Full Spectrum CBD and the Entourage Effect
Full spectrum CBD oil is a blend of cannabinoid, terpene, and flavonoids that work as an orchestra to improve overall wellness. This oil may contain traces of THC which can cause positive results on a drug test for those who are tested regularly by their employers.
THC-free full spectrum products are available, like the Sleep PM tincture and sleep Gummies that blend hemp-based botanicals with melatonin and calming plants like lemon balm, valerian, and hops.
Benefits
The entourage effect allows full spectrum CBD to provide a broad range benefits. This happens when the different cannabinoids, terpenes and other compounds combine to produce multiple effects higher than any cannabinoid by itself.
For instance, CBD may calm the effects of THC which can make you feel groggy or high while CBN (cannabinol) enhances the euphoric qualities of THC and can reduce some of the negative effects of THC such as dry mouth, anxiety and dizziness. This is one reason why a lot of people opt for a product with a broad spectrum of ingredients rather than just an isolated CBD isolate.
The use of full spectrum oils can help with a variety of ailments, such sleep disorders, pain nausea and vomiting depression, anxiety, and epileptic seizures. It is possible to test several different products before you can find the one that is right for you.
If you're a beginner and are just beginning, you might want to start using a lesser amount of CBD with a full spectrum. The majority of CBD products with full spectrum contain less than 0.3% THC. Depending on the product and your level of usage it is possible for this to cause an impairment or cause you to test positive for a drug screening test.
Tinctures and capsules have become the most popular method to take CBD in full spectrum. Both are easily absorbed into the body when swallowed but tinctures are more efficient in dispersing the oil throughout your digestive system. You should hold the tincture for 30-60 minutes under your tongue prior to swallowing.
Dosage
CBD is a supplement to other CBD but research has shown that its benefits for health are more evident when combined with other cannabis plant components like flavonoids and terpenes. This is known as the entourage effect. Products that contain full spectrum CBD contain tiny quantities of these other plant compounds too. Broad-spectrum and isolate CBD products eliminate THC but retain the other terpenes, flavonoids and flavones.
THC is a psychoactive chemical which can produce sedative and psychoactive effects. However the amount found in the full spectrum products of THC is very low at less 0.3%. It is highly unlikely that these products would result in a high, or be detected on the drug test. It's essential to read the label and consult your doctor before taking a new medication especially if this is the first time you've used it.
When selecting a full spectrum CBD be sure to read the label and adhere to the dosage guidelines of the manufacturer. If you are a new user experts suggest starting with a small dose of around 25 milligrams. Then, increase the dosage by 5 milligram increments every 2 to 3 days.
cbdMD has a variety of CBD products that cover a full spectrum, such as gummies and Softgels from the Sleep PM line. These products also contain the melatonin, chamomile and lemon balm, valerian, and passion flower extracts for an herbal blend that aids in sleeping through the night. cbdMD MAX, on the other hand, provides an enhanced, more potent combination of high-potency full-spectrum CBD and Univestin (a proprietary blend of Chinese skullcap root and the acacia catechu). This product is great for those who suffer from persistent joint pain or joint problems.
Side Effects
The entourage effect that suggests that CBD is more effective when combined with other cannabis substances, is a major reason full spectrum cbd oils for people to choose full spectrum products. These products contain a tiny amount of THC which may help boost the anti-anxiety, sleep and effects of CBD. This percentage is so small that it doesn't cause psychoactive or sedative effects. There is a chance you will test positive for THC in a drug test. This can be a problem, particularly when you work in a sensitive field or must undergo regular drug testing.
In addition to its anti-anxiety and sleep-related effects, full spectrum CBD can help relieve pain, ease nausea, and ease the symptoms of PTSD Crohn's Disease, PTSD, and HIV/AIDS. It is thought that these benefits are a result of the interaction between CBD and other cannabinoids found in the plant, such as terpenes and flavonoids. For example, cannabigerol (CBG) is a cannabinoid with anti-fungal and anti-bacterial properties. Cannabidivarin or CBD, has anti-seizure and anti-inflammatory properties.
Most studies on the effectiveness of CBD show positive results however it's essential to consult with your doctor prior to starting any new medication including full spectrum CBD. CBD can affect certain medications negatively. These include benzodiazepine tranquilizers such as Klonopin, Ativan, and Valium. CBD may also increase the effects of certain drugs that suppress your immune system, such as Cytosporine (used to treat tuberculosis) and Sandimmune (cyclosporine). In some cases the interaction could be mild and require no change in dosage, but in others it may affect how well you respond to the medication.
Interactions
Many people take both prescription and non-prescription medications and cannabinoids, such as CBD may interact with specific medications. It is crucial to talk with the doctor before taking any supplements, including CBD with a full spectrum. Project CBD has published a guide to the interaction between drugs and cannabis and CBD to help educate doctors, patients and even the public. You can download it for free at bottom of this page.
The entourage effect theory suggests that the combination of THC and other phytocannabinoids has different effects than cannabinoid on its own. It also theorizes that some of the flavonoids and terpenes found in hemp plant extracts might help to reduce unwanted THC adverse effects such as hunger, anxiety, and drowsiness.
THC and CBD can reduce anxiety, and in particular, neuropathic pain that is caused by multiple sclerosis and Rheumatoid Arthritis. However, a study in 2021 published in The Permanente Journal found that THC-dominant cannabis could cause increased sleepiness in high doses, so caution is advised with this product if you are sensitive to THC.
CBD can inhibit CYP2D6, a liver enzyme that affects the efficiency and metabolism of antidepressants. It can increase the serum concentration of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors such as sertraline and decrease the effectiveness of monoamine oxide inhibitors (MAOIs) such as tranylcypromine, phenelzine and isocarboxazid. It may also enhance the effects of anticonvulsant drugs like lamotrigine and valproate.